STAIR REFURBISHMENT: HOW TO OPTIMISE YOUR BENEATH THE STEPS SPACE

Stair Refurbishment: How to Optimise Your Beneath the Steps Space

Stair Refurbishment: How to Optimise Your Beneath the Steps Space

Blog Article


Reworking your stairs can give them a copyright of your home while improving its overall appearance. Your stairway is not just functional, it’s a feature that influences your home’s interior style.


Updating your staircase can handle safety hazards and introduce a cleaner, up-to-date look.



Understanding the Current Shape of Your Staircase


Before making any changes, review your stairway in relation to your interior. Before starting, confirm whether your staircase changes are within the rules under conservation guidelines. Standard houses still need a thorough stair check before work begins. Be clear about what you’d like to achieve—can your present stairway cope with the level of renovation you have in mind?
Assess your renovation goals and whether your existing staircase can handle them.
Find out if your staircase is stable enough for the changes you’re planning.
Be clear on what you want to do and whether your current stairs are ready for the changes.
Does your staircase have the structure needed to manage the update?
Before moving forward, consider whether your stairs can handle the level of change.
Have a clear idea in mind and check if your staircase can realistically support them.
Plan your renovation with your staircase’s present structure in mind.
Will your current stairway accommodate the design changes you’re thinking about?
Reflect on your design plans—can your current stairs cope with the makeover?


Older houses with timber stairs can often be refreshed with DIY efforts, such as updating the treads or installing a new handrail system.
Period-style homes with wooden staircases can often be improved through DIY updates like updating the stair surfaces or balustrades.
You can give timber stairs in older properties a fresh look by swapping out worn treads or adding a handrail.
Simple DIY upgrades like swapping out treads or adding a stylish balustrade can transform period staircases.
Period-style staircases often benefit from basic improvements like tread replacement or new handrails.
Many older staircases can be revitalised with DIY projects, especially by updating the treads or railings.
Wooden staircases in older houses often benefit from simple upgrades like modern or classic balustrade additions.
Replacing worn steps or adding a new balustrade can help refresh a traditional stairway.
If you have a timber stairway in a period property, some DIY work may be all it takes to bring it back to life.
Basic updates like replacing treads or fitting a balustrade can revitalise or improve a wooden staircase in a heritage house. For a complete overhaul, it’s recommended to speak with an expert early on, weighing up the pros and cons of starting from scratch versus restoring the existing staircase.
If you're planning a full staircase renovation, consult a staircase specialist early to understand the difference between starting fresh and refurbishment.
Large-scale renovations to your staircase should include professional input to consider options and implications.
When considering a full staircase update, a staircase expert can help you decide whether to start fresh or renovate.
Before you begin a total staircase makeover, get a pro's opinion on whether to rebuild or improve what's there.
A full staircase transformation should involve expert input to compare the pros and cons of each route.
Talking to a staircase professional early can help you decide between a full rebuild or upgrading your current setup.
If a major update is on the table, review the time and effort involved with help from a staircase expert.
For major changes, it’s sensible to get advice from someone experienced in both updating and replacing staircases.
Plan carefully for a major makeover by speaking with a professional and comparing all options.


Is Building Regulations Approval Necessary?


No matter the scale of your staircase project, ensure you’re aware of what the regulations demand. Listed buildings and older homes often allow like-for-like stair repairs without needing approval under current rules.


However, if reworking the fundamental design of the staircase, you must follow Part K of the Building Regulations, which covers:
If you’re adjusting the framework of your stairs, you’ll need to adhere to Part K of the Building Regulations.
Making big changes to your staircase design means you must adhere to Part K of the Building Regulations.
Changing the staircase’s design or structure requires you to meet the standards set in Part K of the building code.
If your renovation includes major alterations, you’re legally required to comply with Part K guidelines.
Redesigning the design or arrangement of your staircase means it must follow the rules in Part K.
Part K of the Building Regulations applies when you make any significant changes to your staircase structure.
Changing the overall design of your stairs will mean meeting strict rules under Part K.
Big changes to your staircase will need to meet the building rules set out in Part K.
You must stick to Part K standards if you’re changing how your staircase is laid out.
If your project involves altering the core design of your stairs, Part K regulations will need to be followed.



  • A compliant staircase must include treads with a depth of at least 220mm.

  • Risers that go over 220mm are not permitted under building regulations.

  • Nosing projections must be 25mm or less, and treads should have a level finish.

  • You’ll need full head clearance of 2 metres, or 1.8m when dealing with stairs to an attic.

  • If using open risers, ensure overlaps are present and openings stay below 100mm.


Get clear guidance by speaking with your local council or a qualified builder, especially since rules differ from place to place.


Ways to Improve Your Staircase Without Replacing the Whole Thing


A lot of existing staircases suffer from unstable balustrades and noisy treads. To fix a wobbly balustrade, you may just need glue and screws, or in some cases, structural reinforcement. Creaking stairs are usually caused by old fixings or weakened timber, which can often be addressed unless the damage is extensive. Reducing a oversized newel post is an option for creating extra room, as long as the stair's structure is strong enough.


Simple Ways to Modernise Your Stairs


Quick fixes like a new carpet or updated railing can make a noticeable impact. If you lift the carpet, check for timber underneath that can be reused.

Don’t sand painted surfaces without checking more info for lead—safety should always come first. If your steps are covered, inspect what’s beneath. Fixing stair detailing and updating the bare wood can give your stairs a refreshed feel.


Repair vs Replace: What’s Best for Your Staircase?


If your staircase is falling apart, replacing it may be more cost-effective than keeping up with patch jobs. You can often replace a staircase in a day—unless you’re moving it to a new position. Getting input from a structural engineer is strongly recommended when making changes to your staircase.


Finding the Ideal Staircase for Your Space


You’ll find plenty of staircase styles to suit your taste, including floating, spiral, and freestanding types. Low-rise treads are better for young children and older adults, and gapped stairs may not be the best option. Let a expert evaluate your space so you get a staircase that suits both layout and flow. Changing the layout or shape of your stairs affects nearby spaces, so consulting a specialist is important.


Understanding Staircase Renovation Costs


Ask several suppliers for quotes and check that nothing is hidden. While DIY may reduce upfront spending, you still need to budget for tools and waste removal.


Balustrade Makeover Ideas to Refresh Your Stairs


If your staircase is under one metre wide, you only need one—wider stairs need two handrails. Modern balustrades are typically made from steel, timber, or clear glass.


Toughened glass looks modern and lets in more light, though the final cost depends on the installation style.


Fitting Stairs Naturally into Your Living Space


A staircase can be quiet or bold—make sure it suits the overall feel. Modern homes often feature dark stair frames with steel-glass elements, while limed oak handrails suit neutral tones.


Using the same timber for rails and joinery creates a unified look, and choosing minimalist spindle options can add finesse.


Creative Use of Under-Stair Space



  1. Fit a small WC under your stairs to improve daily living—check with a plumber about what’s possible.

  2. Integrated drawer systems like pull-out drawers are perfect for maximising unused space.

  3. Design an Under-Stair Wine Rack – Showcase bottles with integrated lighting for a stylish statement.

  4. Set Up a Compact Office – Install a custom-built desk with shelves, with a neat sliding door finish.
    Transform the space into a discreet work zone with a fitted desk and storage.
    Use the area for a compact office setup—add organisers and a tidy door front to keep it neat.
    A compact workspace and storage combo under the stairs makes a great tucked-away workspace.
    Fit a made-to-measure desk area under the stairs, complete with panel doors to hide the space.
    Create a hidden desk setup by installing a desk and storage behind sliding panels.
    Add a custom workspace with storage to make a clever under-stair work area.
    Design a mini office in the space with bespoke joinery and hide it with sliding doors.
    A compact working setup under the stairs is perfect for getting things done in a small space.
    Use custom-built furniture to build an efficient home office setup with concealed access.
    Turn wasted stair room into a mini workspace with built-in storage and desk.

  5. Connect your kitchen design with the space beneath the stairs for a more open-plan feel.


Lighting Your Staircase


Effective lighting is practical and visually pleasing, improving both visibility and aesthetic appeal. Here are some options:



  • Step-level lighting give each step a gentle, stylish illumination.

  • Wall lights close to the steps help with both visibility and aesthetics.

  • Lighting from above ensures the entire staircase is well-lit and safe.


The best stair lighting avoids glare and blends with the overall look.


To Sum Up:

Good design foresight can help you transform your stairs into a highlight within your home that adds real value to your home. Whether you’re making light improvements or opting for a full redesign, the correct strategy will give years of good use.


Report this page